Contributed Data Set Format Requirements

File Formats Accepted

  • FITS for images and spectra
    • 1-D spectra may be delivered as either FITS files or ASCII tables in IPAC format, or both. KOA prefers ASCII tables with the metadata encoded in the header.
    • 2-D spectra are best served as FITS images.
    • FITS ASCII tables are also useful for catalogs having a large number of columns.
  • Plain ASCII text or csv files for derived data products such as catalogs, line lists and parameters, etc. The README file should be plain ASCII.
  • IPAC Tables. See also IPAC Table Reformat and Validation.
  • PDF: plots, and large README files or other documentation.
  • Common image formats for preview, color and annotated images: GIF, JPEG, PNG, MPEG

File Formats Not Accepted

  • File formats specific to particular software: Word, Excel, TeX
  • IDL save sets are highly discouraged because these formats can change with IDL versions and not all users have access to IDL